目录摘要及关键词…引言…1工程造价的概述……21.1工程造价概念…1.2工程造价涉及范围…21.2.1投资估算…1.2.2设计概算…1.2.3施工图预算…31.2.4工程结算…1.2.5竣工决算……31.3项目管理中工程造价的应用……31.3.1工程造价可以对项目决策提供依据…31.3.2帮助拟定项目投资计划和掌握投资…1.3.3有效筹备项目的建设资金·1.3.4有助于对施工阶段工程造价的控制…42工程造价咨询的概述…2.1工程造价咨询…2.2工程造价咨询包含的内容…52.3工程造价咨询企业的发展概况…2.4工程造价咨询企业资质等级的分类…63我国造价咨询企业现状及存在问题…63.1国内工程造价咨询业与国际的差距…3.2国外工程造价咨询制度现状……73.3我国造价咨询企业存在问题…83.3.1在专业性公平性方面存在很大的挑战…83.32认证系统不专业…83.3.3信息闭塞，缺少必要的沟通、协作…3.3.4机构经营范围窄小，业务量偏少…4建立造价咨询服务体系的思路……94.1投资决策阶段…4.2设计阶段…94.3施工阶段…4.4竣工验收阶段……105我国造价咨询业发展趋势…5.1从单一咨询向综合咨询过度…5.2应用新兴技术…5.3国际化合作发展参考文献…致谢……13工程造价咨询企业发展前景分析摘要：在市场经济发展逐渐改变的同时工程造价管理的体制也在不断的发生着变化，工程造价咨询行业正在慢慢趋近于完善。这样的完善可以做到正确有效的控制工程造价、依法维护各方的合法权益、做到不损害国家和社会的公共利益、维持并促进建筑市场的稳定发展，这一行业在我国的工程建设中发挥着不可或缺的作用，同时也有着更广阔的发展前景。但是在行业繁荣发展的背后，我们需要看到我国造价咨询业存在肴亟待解决的问题：如服务范围局限、从业人员素质不高、咨询机枸的企业管理制度不够完善等，这些问题将会限制着我国咨询行业健康有效的发展，一些外国的咨询公司也在不断影响着我们，这样必然使得我国咨询行业和造价咨询行企业面临肴许多的挑战。关键词：工程造价咨询企业发展前景Project cost consulting enterprise development prospect analysisAbstract:With the development of market economy changing gradually,the construction cost managementsystem is also changing constantly,and the construction cost consulting industry is gradually approachingperfection.Such perfect can effective control of engineering cost,in accordance with law,safeguard thelegitimate rights and interests of the parties,do not harm national and social public interests,maintain andpromote the stable development of the construction market,the industry in our country plays an indispensablerole in engineering construction,but also has a wide development prospects.However,behind the prosperityand development of the industry,we need to see the urgent problems in China's cost consulting industry;Suchas service scope limits,personnel quality is not high,the consultancy enterprise management system notperfect and so on,these problems will restrict the healthy and effective development of consulting industry inour country,some foreign consulting companies are affects us,that would make China's consulting industryand cost consultation enterprises is faced with many challenges.Keywords:Project cost:consulting enterprises:development prospects1