摘要目前，使用较为广泛的窗帘大多为手拉式、滑轨式和自动窗帘，然而当窗帘体积较大、窗户比较高或者安装厚重的玻璃时，手拉式和滑轨式窗帘由于人力开闭不但费力费事而且非常不方便，而现有的自动窗帘又都比较昂贵。为了解决上述问题，使用MCU作为使用单个微计算机构建自动窗帘控制系统的基本装置。当灯光明亮时，窗帘可以根据用户的定义自动打开，窗帘连接器可以设置窗帘开关时间，可以通过红外线指示器远程控制。除了设置窗帘时间本身，飞行员窗帘开关价格低，使用方便，具有良好的实际应用。随着人们生活质量的提高，智能家居迅速进入家庭，例如光控自动窗帘。。在本说明书中，设计了一个用于主控制的单个灯光控制自动幕布，窗帘由两个按钮和一个光传感器关闭，一台计算机经过单个系统微机处理后，发动机驱动系统向ULN2003发送信号，驱动系统驱动发动机运转，从实用的使用方便性，增加了手动功能，并与可以打开和关闭窗帘的光强相关手动控制。针对窗帘具有的遮阳隔热以及调节室内光线的功能，开发了智能遥控窗帘，以单片机作为基本的控制单元，利用I/O口的特殊性质，采用时序方波经过ULN2003驱动步进电机，从而智能的控制窗帘的升降。根据不同的需求，升降机的速度应该不同，通过控制发动机的速度来改变升降机的速度，可以提高幕帘应用的更好的适应性和效率，可以由于软件和物理电路的仿真，物理性能良好，实现了设计，仿真，生产的集成，具有智能性和实用性的实际意义。关键词：单片机、遥控、光控、智能窗帘Abstract:At present,most of the curtains used are hand-drawn,slide-type andautomatic curtains.However,when the curtains are large in size,the windows arerelatively high or the heavy glass is installed,the hand-held and the slide-type curtainsare not only opened and closed by human power.It is laborious and very inconvenient,and the existing automatic curtains are expensive.In order to solve the above problem,an MCU is used as a basic device for constructing an automatic curtain control systemusing a single microcomputer.When the light is bright,the curtains can beautomatically opened according to the user's definition.The curtain connector can setthe curtain switch time,which can be controlled remotely by the infrared indicator.Inaddition to setting the curtain time itself,the pilot curtain switch is low in price,easyto use,and has good practical applications.With the improvement of people's quality of life,smart homes quickly enter thehome,such as light-controlled automatic curtains..In this manual,a single lightcontrol automatic curtain for main control is designed.The curtain is closed by twobuttons and a light sensor.After a computer is processed by a single systemmicrocomputer,the engine drive system sends a signal to ULN 2003 to drive.Thesystem drives the engine to operate,from the practical ease of use,adds manualfunction,and manual control related to the light intensity that can open and close thecurtain.In view of the shading insulation of curtains and the function of adjusting indoorlight,the intelligent remote control curtains were developed.With the single-chipmicrocomputer as the basic control unit,the special characteristics of the 1/O portwere used,and the stepped square wave was driven by ULN2003 to drive the steppingmotor.Control the lifting of the curtains.According to different needs,the speed ofthe elevator should be different.By changing the speed of the engine to change thespeed of the elevator,the adaptability and efficiency of the curtain application can beimproved.The physical performance can be improved due to the simulation ofsoftware and physical circuits.Design,simulation,production integration,practicaland practical meaningKeywords:single chip microcomputer,remote control,light control,intelligent curtain目录第一章1.1研究背景及意义31.2国内外发展现状…1.3主要研究内容及论文结构.5第二章窗帘遥控系统设计…2.1系统总体结构.62.2系统硬件设计…2.3系统软件设计…2.3.1主程序设计…2.3.2步进电机子程序82.3.3步进电机的显示子程序92.3.4步进电机的键盘子程序第三章窗帘自动光控系统设计…103.1总体设计方案…103.2主要硬件设计11113.2.2光电传感器信号采集模块3.2.3电机驱a动电路…123,2.4时钟电路设计133.2.5手动复位按钮电路连接…133,2.6正反转按钮电路设计133.3软件设计第一章绪论1.1研究背景及意义现代计算机，网络和综合布线技术与家居生话相关的各种子系统相结合，通过综合管理形成智能家居控制系统。智能家居可以让人们的生活更轻松，更方便，更智能。现代智能家居不仅具有传统的生活和生活功能，还具有提供舒适方便的高水平家庭生活环境的优势。更重要的功能为家庭提供全面的信息交流服务，支