青岛恒星科技学院毕业设计（论文）题目大众UP GTI燃油汽车污染的防治措施学院汽车学院专业汽车服务工程校号1503544学生张娇娇指导教师庄新颖答辩日期2019年06月15日青岛恒星科技学院本科毕业设计（论文）摘要进入21世纪以来，科技不断发展，人民生活水平在逐渐改普，人均经济收入有了显著增长，且呈现稳定增长状态，如今每个家庭生活中几乎都可以见到汽车的身影，汽车出行已经成为了人们必不可少的出行方式。虽然它为人们的出行节省了很多时间，提高了人们的办事效率，使大家的生活变的非常便捷；但是，不能忽视的还有汽车带来的污染。虽然，我国采取了很多严厉的措施来防治汽车污染，但是，随着社会的发展，人们生活水平的提高，可以预见私家车只会越来越多，如果对尾气污染不加控制的话，那么后果难以预料，如何有效的防治汽车污染就变得极其重要。如果能研究一套完善的防治方案，使其在为人们的生活带来便利的同时又不会过多的污染环境，就变得尤为重要。该论文要提出一套较为完善的防治汽车污染的研究方案，通过机内机外控制技术的结合形成一个完整的防治方案，来实现防治汽车污染的目的。此论文主要研究方向为发动机内部净化处理措施，发动机外部尾气净化措施等，并从中提出尾气控制与处理的关键在于包括发动机和新能源等技术的突破与国家与人民对这一问题的态度，最后提出了根据现有的汽车现有量和目前的道路状况以及排放的问题，在行政管理上能解决的一些方法。最后，该论文的研究结果对后期进一步实现燃油汽车的节能减排奠定了一定的基础。关键词：尾气污染；尾气排放：控制现状I青岛恒星科技学院本科毕业设计（论文）AbstractSince the beginning of the 21st century,with the continuous development of science and technology,people's living standards have been gradually improved,and the per capita economic income has increased significantly and presented a steady growth state.Nowadays,almost every family can see cars in their life,and car travel has become an indispensable way for people to travel.Although it saves a lot of time for people's travel,improves people's efficiency and makes people's life very convenient;However,the pollution brought by cars cannot be ignored.Although China has adopted many severe measures to prevent and controlautomobile pollution,with the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards,it can be predicted that private cars will only increase.If the exhaust pollutionis not controlled,the consequences are unpredictable,and how to effectively prevent and control automobile pollution becomes extremely important.If we can study a set of perfect prevention and control plan,make it bring convenience to people's life,but not too much pollution of the environment,it becomes particularly important.This paper will put forward a set of more perfect research program to prevent and control automobile pollution,through the combination of internal and external control technology to form a complete prevention and control program,to achieve the purpose of preventing and controlling automobile pollution.This paper main research direction for the engine internal purification measures,engine exhaust gas purification measures,and to put forward tail gas control and processing is the keyto include engine and new energy technology breakthrough with the national and people's attitude to this issue,the final amount of vehicles are put forward according to the existing and the current road conditions and emissions,some methods to solve in the administrative management.Finally,the research results of this paper lay a certain foundation for further realization of energy saving and emission reduction of fuel vehicles.Keywords:pollution,emission,control