中国地质大学长城学院本科毕业论文题目“一带一路”对京津冀地区经济协同发展的影响院别经济学院专业经济学学生姓名卫春霞学号011130132指导教师王倩职称讲2017年4月15日“一带一路”对京津冀地区经济协同发展的影响摘要在经济全球化不断加强的发展趋势下，区域经济的发展状况在国际竞争中也拥有着日益重要的地位，“一带一路”是我国在新阶段内协调国家内外发展，同时兼顾东部和西部地区发展的重要发展战略。它的提出不仅可以改善我国现有发展的外部因素，对于地区发展布局的优化和区域间协调发展的促进方面都有着非常重要的推动作用。我们应该抓住这个机遇，利用“一带一路”战略的实施战况推动京津冀地区经济的协同发展。本文首先通过对“一带一路”战略和京津冀地区经济发展之间的关系进行了进一步探究，分析了京津冀地区的区域概况：其次，对京津冀地区的发展现状及问题进行了深度的剖析：最后，制订出一系列在“一带一路”战略背景下有利于京津冀地区经济协同发展的应对解决措施。关键词：一带一路：京津冀：协同发展ABSTRACTIn the trend of economic globalization is strengthening,regional economic developmentsituation has an increasingly important position in the international competition,"The Belt andRoad"is China's coordination inside and outside the country in a new stage of development,taking into account the important development strategy of the development of eastern andWestern regions.Its proposal can not only improve the external factors of our country's currentdevelopment,but also play a very important role in promoting the optimization of regionaldevelopment layout and promoting the coordinated development among regions.We shouldseize this opportunity,"the implementation of the joint development of the The Belt and Road"strategy to push the economy of the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region.This paper based on therelationship between economic development Belt and Road Initiative "strategy and the BeijingTianjin Hebei region for the further exploration,analysis of the regional overview of the BeijingTianjin Hebei region;secondly,the current situation of the development of Beijing Tianjin Hebeiregion and the issues in depth analysis;finally,formulate a series of"in the background of TheBelt and Road "strategy is conducive to the coordinated development of regional economy inBeijing Tianjin Hebei response solutions.Key words:Belt and Road Initiative;Beijing Tianjin Hebei:Collaborative development目录1前言.2“一带一路”战略下京津冀地区经济发展的概况2.1研究区域经济发展概况2.2“一带一路”为京津冀地区经济协同发展带来的机遇3“一带一路”给京津冀地区经济协同发展带来的挑战…23.1京津冀协同发展战略和“一带一路”战略之间的联系23.2产业布局、产业结构不合理.23.2.1产业空间分布不合理，产业结构互补性弱3.2.2产业结构差异大333对外开放程度不高…333.1河北观念变革缓慢33.3.2京津冀的思想解放程度相对较低33.4存在诸多机制障得…3.4.1行政区划观念过强，适应市场经济的合作机制还未形成3.42缺乏区际合作和利益协调机制44“一带一路”战略下京津冀地区经济协同发展的战略措施.44.1调整京津冀地区产业结构，促进产业结构优化升级…4.1.1促进产业合理分布.4.12大力发展产业集群…4.13积极加强产业结构转型…4.2实施更加积极、更加强富有成效的全面开放战略4.2.1扩大对外开放，构建开放经济新格局4.22制定总体战略规划部署，加快京津冀区域“走出去”进程4.3建立健全京津冀区域经济协凋机制.64.3.2高层组织协调机构4.33生态环境补偿机制4.4加强京津冀地区的全方位联合，加快促进“一体化”进程发展4.4.1以金融合作为突破口，提高京津冀联合的凝聚力74.4.2以建设市场体系为纽带，联合发展大流通.…74.4.3联合组建跨地区、多功能的企业集团，推动京津冀联合向纵深发展84.4.4以港口合作为“龙头”，带动京津冀地区经济合作发展4.5深化改革开放，打造京津冀地区增长新动力.85结论8参考文献.910