单位代码03学号1201400074分类号D.9153.5密级毕业论文论民事诉讼中的回避制度完善院（系）名称商贸学院法律系专业名称法学学生姓名努尔艾力·克热木指导教师王鹏2016年5月10日黄河科技学院毕业论文I论民事诉讼中的回避制度完善摘要在民事诉讼中，回避制度占有比较重要的地位，在我国古代就出现了回避制度的雏形，在以后的发展进程中，各个国家都比较重视回避制度的完普，无论是理论以及实践都引起了相关人员的重视。在民事诉讼中，要向做到公正公平，设立回避制度就显得尤为重要了，从而力争达到实体的公正。在我国建立新政权以来，民事诉讼回避制度的发展一直停滞不前，相比以前没有太大的变化，1991年颁布的《民事诉讼法》、2000年1月31日《最高人民法院关于审判人员严格执行回避制度的若干规定》以及2009年12月31日制定了《人民法院工作人员处分条例》，这使得我国民事诉讼回避在一定程度上得到的完善，但是仍存在着许多重大瑕疵。在综观我国现行的民事诉讼回避制度的大致框架后，笔者的结论是：回避制度的设立和我国宪法里其他的法律条文基本性质一直，都是比较注重在方便法院审判程序，在立法层次中就回避制度显得就比较粗糙，这些表现正式我国转型期中法律走向完善的一个有力表现，在我国回避制度发展的进程中存在着一些问题，作者通过对这些问题进行论述，找出改善回避制度的有效策略，在发展回避制度中，转变整个民事诉讼回避制度的思路是最重要的。关键词：回避制度，立法，程序黄河科技学院毕业论文On the perfection of withdrawal system in civilprocedureAuthor:Nu er ai liTutor:Wang PengAbstractto reform the system of avoiding many imperfections,the author believes that thetrans formation of the whole system of civil action is the most fundamental way ofthinking.this regard are highly valued.The main purpose of the establishment of thesystem of withdrawal of civil procedure is to ensure the justice.Court on judicialpersonnel strictly enforce the avoidance system of a number of provisionsof the entity.Improvement of China's civil litigation avoidance system after the founding ofnew China,have been slow to develop,January 31,1991,promulgated the "civil law",2000 the Supreme People's Court on judicial personnel strictly enforce the avoidancesystem of a number of provisions,"and of December 31,2009 set the regulation onthe punishment of the personnel of a people's court,which makes our civil litigationavoidance in a certain extent,but there are still many major flaws.After making acomprehensive survey of the general framework of the current system of withdrawalof civil procedure in our country,the author concludes that:Avoidance system and ourcountry currently many other litigation system as,design philosophy of too muchemphasis on in the courts and management convenience,legislation technology iscareless and simple,this also is precisely the embodiment of symptoms and pathologyin the transition period of our country the civil litigation system and the judicialsystem.Therefore,to reform the system of avoiding many imperfections,the authorbelieves that the transformation of the whole system of civil action is the mostfundamental way of thinking.