本科论文目录摘要Abstract引言1视觉表达方式…21.1美学概念之大音希声大象无形21.2光与影的意义与作用…31.3自然光的艺术造型效果2纪录片与自然类纪录片…52.1纪录片及其特点.…2.2自然类纪录片的不同之处3光影在纪录片的呈现3.1以《地球脉动》第二季为例剖析3.1.1光作为画面的“活跃剂”3.1.2光的“拟人化”表达.…133.2以《航拍中国》第二季为例剖析我国自然类纪录片的现状.…144光影对自然类纪录片的未来发展影响…18结19参考文献20致21本科论文摘要“大方无隅，大器晚成，大音希声，大象无形”作为中国美学“意境”的基础体现出艺术自然无为、真朴淡雅、绝弃人工的特征，而光影作为影视作品的灵魂，其造型功能是不可小觑的。本论文的写作目的就是探讨在自然类纪录片的创作过程中，如何在保持最终效果“电影感”的同时，保持“真实性”，这不仅成为了中国自然类纪录影片难以突破的一点，也成了当代纪录片创作的难题。面对现代纪录片相继挂帅，面对变革中国如何走出自己风格的道路；面对自然类纪录片水准大幅度提升，中国能否独树一帜，再次闪耀夺目放射光芒；中国故事，国际讲述空前活跃，中国能否讲好自己的故事，促进纪录片的“人类命运共同体”。本文主要以《地球脉动》第二季和《航拍中国》第二季等影视作品为例，通过中外两部纪录片分析光影在自然类纪录片的重要作用。关键词：光影：造型效果；真实性：电影感本科论文AbstractAs the basis of "artistic conception"of Chinese aesthetics,it embodies thecharacteristics of natural inaction,simplicity and elegance of art.As the soul offilm and television works,light and shadow can not be underestimated.Thepurpose of this paper is to explore how to maintain the "film sense"whilemaintaining the "authenticity"in the process of creating natural documentary,which not only becomes a difficult point for Chinese natural documentary filmsto break through,but also becomes a difficult problem for contemporarydocumentary creation.In the face of modern documentaries,one after another,facing the transformation of China how to get out of their own style of road;inthe face of natural documentary standards greatly improved,China can beunique,once again shining brilliant radiance;Chinese stories,internationalnarration unprecedented active,China can tell their own stories,promote thedocumentary "community of human destiny ".This paper analyzes the importantrole of light and shadow in nature documentary through two documentary films,such as "Earth Pulse"and "Aerial China "Keywords:Light and shadow,modelling effect,authenticity,film sense