大庆汽车产业发展模式研究摘要适合的产业发展模式决定着一个产业的发展水平、速度和质量，不同国家或地区在经济发展的不同阶段其产业发展模式也是不同的。尤其是中国加入WT0后，中国汽车产业面临着巨大的机遇和挑战，越来越受到政府和企业的推崇。其次，本文通过大量的调查研究，阐述了大庆汽车产业发展模式面临的问题和机遇，以及政府如何促进汽车产业集群的发展提出了相关的建议，为政府正确引导汽车产业集群发展以及在哪些方面需要重点支持，提供参考的依据。关键词：产业集群：汽车产业集群；发展模式AbstractSuitable for industrial development model determines the level of developmentof an industry the speed and quality of different countries at different stages ofeconomic development of its industrial development model is different.Especiallyafter China's accession to WTO,China's auto industry is facing great opportunitiesand challenges,along with full access to foreign auto giants China's marketuncertainty increased significantly,operational risks faced by the automotive industryhas gone beyond the capacity of individual enterprises.Thus,a form of organizationbetween enterprises and between markets -automotive industry cluster morerespected by the government and enterprises.Secondly,through a lot of research toexplain the advantages of the development of the automobile industry in Daqing,weaknesses,opportunities and threats,on this basis,the proposed auto industrydevelopment model should adopt the。American model。and the。Spanish model。government-led combination,to the advantage of leading enterprises as the core,shaft wheel development according to Michael Porter's theory of competitiveadvantage,found that the industrial development path by analyzing differentperspectives and input-output method using relevant indicators sensitivitycoefficient to analyze its industry ripple effect,influence coefficient.Finally,theproblems and opportunities facing the development model for and the Government onhow to put forward relevant proposals for the government to correctly guide theautomobile industry cluster development and the need to focus on what support toprovide reference basis.Keywords industrial clusters automobile industry clusterdevelopment model.目录31.1论文研究意义及目的...1.2国内外研究现状...1.2.1国外研究现状..1.2.2国内研究现状62.1战略管理相关理论.·2.3产业集群理论...72.3.1外部经济性....2.3.3制度效应.…92.4价值链理论3、大庆汽车产业外部环境分析.·3.1全球汽车产业发展现状及趋势1111153.2.3中国汽车产业与全球汽车产业链...16174.1大庆汽车产业发展概况....171741.2大庆汽车零部件企业…18