本科论文目录摘要Abstract.........引1建筑方面.31.1建筑方案论述31.2建筑设计说明52结构方面…52.1结构设计基本说明62.2截面设计…2.3荷载汇集82.4框架内力分析92.5板式楼梯计算632.6基础的设计…66结72参考文献…73附件1鞍山市瑞驰商场建筑设计图纸74附件2鞍山市瑞驰商场结构设计图纸致本科论文摘要本次设计是一座商场，建设地点在鞍山市的建国路北侧。建筑设计和结构设计是本次毕业设计的重点部分。整体的结构使用了稳定性好的现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构。另外在建筑设计方面，不仅要求既符合美学要求又应该选择与选址场地周围环境所相适应的。除此之外，设计时需综合考虑建筑的安全性、经济性及适用性等因素。建筑设计：综合考虑人文地理、经济、安全等因素，进行平面、立面、剖面设计，并绘出建筑图。结构设计：根据建筑图中的相关数据初步估算梁、板、柱的尺寸，然后考虑在恒载、活载、水平地震荷载、水平风荷载作用下，进行框架的内力分析与组合，从而进行梁、柱的截面设计，最后设计楼梯、现浇板、基础，并绘制出结构图。设计时不仅仅应充分考虑高效性而且要设计符合现代人的便捷和简约大气的理念。利用CAD还有算量软件盈建科等进行毕业设计。电脑计算的结合充分地展示了与时俱进的科技感。另外建筑功能与建筑形象的开放性和时尚感，力求达到一种人与建筑环境的和谐共处的建筑形象，另外给都市中的人们也提供了舒适自然的购物环境。关键词：框架结构：建筑设计；结构设计本科论文AbstractThis design is a shopping mall,which is located in the north of Jianguo Road,Anshan City.Architectural design and structural design are the key parts of thisgraduation project.The whole structure uses the cast-in-place reinforced concreteframe structure with good stability.This design is a shopping mall,which is locatedin the north of Jianguo Road,Anshan City.Architectural design and structuraldesign are the key parts of this graduation project.The whole structure uses thecast-in-place reinforced concrete frame structure with good stability.Moreover,many factors such as safety,serviceability,economical and artistic problemsshould be taken into consideration.Considering human geography,economy,safety and other factorscomprehensively,plane,elevation and section design are carried out,andarchitectural drawings are drawn.Structural design,in short,is the use of structurallanguage to express what engineers want to express.Structural language is asimplified structural element extracted by architects from architectural and otherprofessional drawings.Including the foundation,columns,beams,boards,staircases,detailed drawings and so on.Architectural design:Considering the factors of human geography,economyand safety,we design the plane,elevation and section,and draw the architecturaldrawings.Keywords:concrete frame system;architecture design;structure design