本科论文目录摘要Abstract引言1中小股东合法权益保护的意义…51.1有利于促进企业和资本市场的良性发展1.2有利于体现法律的公平正义功能62我国中小股东合法权益保护的法律规定2.1事前预防措施.…2.2事中监督措施2.3事后救济措施83中小股东合法权益受侵害的表现3.1在企业成立阶段的表现.…93.2在企业发展阶段的表现4中小股东权益侵害的原因分析114.1监督弱化…4.2资本多数决的滥用…115对我国中小股东合法权益保护的完善建议135.1推广累积投票表决权135.2完善表决权排除制度135.3确认股东诉讼制度的证明责任及费用规定.…5.4明确股东查阅权“正当目的”的标准5.5降低股东会召集权的持股比例14结论参考文献16致18本科论文摘要随着社会经济的高速发展，股份公司成为了市场经济的重要参与者，在社会经济的发展中起着重要的推进作用。而部分投资者依靠投资成为了股份公司的股东，中小型的投资者在股份有限公司中，所占股份较少，但中小型投资者由社会各个领域的人组成，人口基数较大牵涉的范围也较广。因此，中小型投资者的合法权益能否得到一个有效的保护，成为了维护我国市场经济稳定发展的基础，而若中小型投资者的合法权益无法得到有效的保护，则势必会让资本市场产生动荡，从而对整体经济的发展带来不利影响。在我国，对于中小股东合法权益的保护体制从最初的片面局限，也随着经济的发展和相关法律法规的颁布日趋成熟全面，对于中小投资者权益的保护的规定也完善健全。但是，中小股东的合法权益在健全的法律规定下仍然有受侵害的表现，侵害行为主要来源于公司的控股股东和大股东，大股东为了扩大自己的利益，利用在公司中拥有的实际控制权，采取某些作为或者不作为的方式，在不同方面、不同程度上损害了中小股东的权益，对于我国市场经济的稳定发展产生了一定的阻碍作用。所以，对于如何在实践中保护好中小股东的合法权益对于市场经济的稳定发展具有重大意义。关键词：股份公司；中小股东；权益保护本科论文AbstractWith the rapid development of the social economy,the corporation hasbecome an important participant in the market economy,and plays an importantrole in promoting the development of the social economy.Some investorsbecome shareholders of corporations by investment.Small and medium-sizedinvestors hold fewer shares in a company limited by shares,but they are madeup of people who in various fields of society,and the population base is largeand the scope involved is also wide.So whether the legitimate rights of smalland medium investors can be effectively protected has become the basis formaintaining steady development of China's market economy and if thelegitimate rights of small and medium investors can not be effectively protected,that will be bound to cause turbulence in the overall market economy,whichwill have a serious impact on the development of the overall economy.In ourcountry with the economic development and the promulgation of relevant lawsand regulations the protection system for the legitimate rights of small andmedium shareholders has gradually improved from the initial one-sidedlimitation However,the lawful rights of small and medium shareholders arestill infringed under the sound laws and regulations,the violations mainly comefrom the company's controlling shareholder and major shareholder.In order toexpand their own interests,large shareholders use the actual control rights heldin the company and take certain actions or omissions to damage the rights ofsmall and medium shareholders in different aspects and to varying degrees ,thishas a certain hindrance to the stable development of China's market economy.Therefore,how to protect the legal rights of small and medium shareholders inpractice is of great significance to the steady development of the marketeconomy.Keywords:stock company;small and medium shareholders;protection