天津大学仁爱学院2022届本科生毕业设计（论文）摘要在我们的日常生活之中通过对于流通能力和流通阻碍不同的划分习惯于将财产能够划分成动产与不动产。物权法中对动产和不动产的概念下了定义，那些土地及其地面上的建筑物和其他成分，属于不动产的范畴：那些不属于不动产的，就基本上被划分到动产的范畴。根据物权法中就动产与不动产的分类，便产生了物权法的两个基本制度分类，也就是动产物权法律制度和不动产物权法律制度。一般来说，对于动产与不动产的划为标准为该财产移动后会不会对于其本身的价值造成止损还有就是会不会影响其自身的使用价值。一般来说不动产较为容易确定，而由于动产本身种类庞杂项目繁多，且随着生活水平和科学技术的不断进步，动产也在不断地增加。所以明确不动产的特点，确定了什么是不动产。那么除此之外的便是动产。也就能够使得立法者更好得制定相关的法律制度。关键词：善意取得：不动产：交易行为有效性天津大学仁爱学院2022届本科生毕业设计（论文）ABSTRACTIn our daily life,we are used to dividing property into movable property and realproperty through different division of circulation capacity and circulation obstacles.The legislators also give them different legal meanings in the property law.The landand its attachments and other components are called real estate in law;Other than realproperty,it is roughly classified as movable property.Through the division ofmovable property and immovable property in the property law,two major systems ofthe property law are formed,namely,the legal system of real property and the legalsystem of movable property.Generally speaking,the classification standard of movable property and realproperty is whether the property will cause stop loss to its own value after moving,and whether it will affect its own use value.Generally speaking,real estate isrelatively easy to determine.However,due to the huge variety of movable propertyitself and various projects,and with the continuous progress of living standards andscience and technology,movable property is also increasing.Therefore,it defines thecharacteristics of real estate and determines what real estate is.Then the other ismovable property.This will enable legislators to better formulate relevant legalsystems.Key words:Acquisition in good faith;Real estate;Effectiveness of transactionbehavior天津大学仁爱学院2022届本科生毕业设计（论文）目录第一章不动产善意取得制度述..·1.1不动产的概念和特点1.2不动产善意取得制度的概念........第二章不动产善意取得的历史渊源与中外比较....2-42.1不动产善意取得制度的历史渊源......2.2不动产善意取得制度的两种立法形式..…3-43.1我国民法中善意取得之规定......+第四章中国《民法典》体系下不动产善意取得的缺陷...6-84.1对于“善意”与“合理”认定的不明确.....5.1对于善意的认定标准....5.2将动产善意取得与不动产善意取得制度分开.....10-11参考文献…