电子商务合同缔约过失责任问题研究内容摘要随着互联网大数据的发展，电子商务模式已经参透到我们生活的方方面面，我们必然会频繁使用电子商务合同。随着社会法治理念的深入，面对电子商务合同的特殊性以及高风险性，人们也越来越注重自身利益的保护，对电子商务合同的缔约过失责任有了更加全面和细致的认识。目前，我国在电子商务合同方面的相关法律法规并不多，关于缔约过失责任更是少之又少。在电子商务合同的缔约过失责任的处理上也随着网络化的发展存在许多问题。本文从电子商务合同与缔约过失的概念特点着手，界定电子商务合同缔约过失责任的范围，并指出法律不够完善、当事人违背诚实信用原则导致缔约过失、当事人使用虚拟身份进行网络缔约和通讯故障等问题导致缔约过失等的问题，并提出相应完善建议。关键词：电子商务合同：缔约过失；法律责任Research on the Fault Liability of Contract Signing ofElectronic Commerce ContractAbstractWith the development of big data on the Internet,the e-commerce model has penetrated into allaspects of our lives,and we will inevitably use e-commerce contracts frequently.With the deepening ofthe concept of social rule of law,in the face of the particularity and high risk of e-commerce contracts,people also pay more and more attention to the protection of their own interests,and have a morecomprehensive and detailed understanding of the responsibility for the fault of contracting e-commercecontracts.At present,there are not many relevant laws and regulations on e-commerce contracts inChina,and the liability for negligence in contracting is even rarer.There are also many problems withthe development of the network in the handling of the fault liability for contracting e-commercecontracts.This article starts with the conceptual characteristics of e-commerce contracts and contractualfaults,defines the scope of contractual fault liability of e-commerce contracts,and points out that thelaw is not perfect,the parties violate the principle of good faith and lead to contractual faults,and theparties use virtual identities for network contract and communication failure Leading to problems suchas contracting faults and making corresponding improvement suggestions.Key words:E-commerce contract;contracting fault;legal liability目录II1(一)研究背景及意义11.研究背景12.研究意义1(二)国内外研究现状..21.22.国外研究现状..231.文献研究法..333.实证分析法.··3二、电子商务合同的概述..3(一)电子商务合同概述3(二)电子商务合同与传统合同的比较444三、电子商务合同中的缔约过失责任的界定.·…51.缔约过失责任概念的界定52.缔约过失责任的构成要件5(二)电子商务合同缔约过失责任的范围及分类51.电子商务合同缔约过失责任的范围......52.电子商务合同缔约过失责任的分类...··..6四、电子商务合同中的缔约过失责任处理存在的问题··7(一)关于电子商务合同缔约过失责任的法律规定不够完善.··7(二)当事人更容易违背诚实信用原则导致缔约过失.·.7(三)当事人身份虚拟化导致缔约过失情况.···8