摘要农村的发展决定着中国的发展，若想社会发展，必先治安稳定。农村治安的好坏与否直接影响农村社会的发展快慢。随着改革开放的深入推进和市场经济的快速发展，农村社会形势发生了史无前例的变化，外出务工人员的流动来往日益频繁、留守农民群众的思想行为愈加复杂，社会不安定因素也随之增多，由此导致农村治安形势日趋严峻。由于近年来国家的发展重心逐渐转移到城镇化建设上来，无论是经济发展还是治安维稳，均围绕大中型城市或边缘化城镇展开，无论是理论建设还是实践开展，都忽视了对农村社会的专项治理，这不仅给经济社会带来直接有形的损害，无形中还会损害精神文明建设，从而削弱农村基层政权组织的权威性，以至于抑制农村社会、经济、文化发展的进程。当前农村社会的治安现状，可以概括为社会环境趋于复杂化、社会风气趋于多元化、纠纷矛盾趋于多样性。随着农村经济模式转型、产业结构升级，相关经济利益的再分配，农民群众之间的纠纷日益增多，各类农村社会矛盾也随之凸显。主要表现为农村民事纠纷明显攀升、侵犯财产犯罪日益猖獗、黄赌毒类活动死灰复燃、农村宗族势力有所抬头、社会矛盾演变为治安问题。农村警务与农村现状有着密切的联系，原有的警务管理模式与实际的农村治安现状已不相适应，只有实时变革与发展现有的农村警务模式，从而深化创新农村社会治安综合治理，才能真正实现农村社会治安资源的高效应用，实现农村社会警务资源的合理配置。通过合理配置资源，高效治理案件，缓解矛盾纠纷的新型警务模式，才能切实增强农民群众的安全感，才能逐步提升警务部门的服务效能，才能真正实现农村社会治安的稳定，这也是开创公安工作新局面的迫切需要。本文集中阐述了农村社会治安的现状及特点，围绕当前农村社会形势的转变，对已经或即将产生的治安影响做了相应的分析，剖析了农村社会治安的主要问题和潜在隐患，讨论了导致农村治安不稳定因素的多重原因，并以警务模式改革为重点研究，就农村社会治安的治理对策提出了个人的看法。本文系运用规范研究方法进行的专题研究，全文分为四个部分：首先讨论了农村社会治安的现状特点及问题隐患，其次是导致农村社会治安问题的几大因素分析，然后指出当前农村警务模式存在的不足与问题，最后基于警务模式改革提出农村社会治安的治理对策。关键词：农村：社会治安；综合治理：警务模式IAbstractThe development of China depends on the development of rural areas.The development ofrural areas depends on the stability of rural areas,and the quality of social security in rural areasdirectly affects the stability of rural society.With the rapid development of reform and openingup and the rapid development of market economy,the rural social situation has undergoneunprecedented changes,the flow of migrant workers has become increasingly frequent,theideological behavior of the peasant masses left behind,the rural social unrest factors alsoincreased,The general trend is more and more serious security situation.As in recent years,themain struggle has been mainly concentrated in the city,ignoring the special management ofrural social order,resulting in some areas of rural security situation is not optimistic,not only tothe economic and social tangible damage,virtually damage the spirit Civilized construction,thus weakening the authority of grassroots political organizations,so that the suppression ofrural social,economic and cultural development process,become the building of new socialistcountryside resistance.At present,the current situation of public security in rural society can be summarized asthe social environment tends to be complicated,the social atmosphere tends to be diversifiedand the contradictions of disputes tend to be diversified.With the adjustment of rural economicstructure,the redistribution of economic interests,all kinds of social contradictions to furtherhighlight.Mainly due to the apparent rise in civil disputes in rural areas,the increasing rampantproperty infringement,the resurgence of gambling and poisoning activities,the rise of rural clanforces and the emergence of social contradictions into law and order issues.Rural police andrural areas are closely related,the original police management model and the actual situation ofrural security is incompatible,Only by reforming and developing the existing rural police mode,so that the rural police reform has become the focus and breakthrough of social managementinnovation in order to truly realize the efficient management of rural social security elements.Establish a new model of rural police,and effectively enhance the people's sense of security andsatisfaction,is to create a new situation in public security needs.This paper focuses on the current situation and characteristics of rural social order,andanalyzes the current and social problems of rural public security,and analyzes the mainproblems and potential dangers of rural social order.The author analyzes the causes of thesecurity of the rural public security,and puts forward the personal view on the countermeasuresof the rural social order.This paper is divided into four parts:First,it discusses the currentsituation and problems of rural social order and the hidden dangers of the problems,followedby the factors that lead to the problem of rural social order.Then points out the shortcomingsand problems of the current rural police mode,and finally puts forward the countermeasures ofrural social order.Key words:Rural;social order;comprehensive management;police mode目录引论一、农村社会的治安现状及其问题…2(一)农村社会治安总体保持稳定…2(二)黄赌毒社会恶现象死灰复燃(三)封建迷信邪教势力活动猖獗…2(四)侵犯财产型犯罪呈上升趋势…(五)暴力激情犯罪比例居高不下…3(六)留守人员违法犯罪活动增多…二、农村社会治安问题的产生因素…4(一)农村社会治安问题的经济因素(二)农村社会治安问题的文化因素…(三)农村社会治安问题的法制因素(四)农村社会治安问题的管控因素…三、当前农村警务模式的问题分析…(一)警务资源调配不平衡(二)警务配置方式不合理…(三)警务制度实践有缺陷…四、我国农村警务模式的改革构想…8(一)推进农村警务建设夯实基层基础工作(二)开展警务模式改革完善警务资源配置…9(三)创新治安综合治理调动社会辅助力量结语…2主要参考文献…13