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The translation of the antient Chinese architectural style摘要:关于建筑的文本中,其中存在大量结构复杂的复合句。因此,复合句的批注熊力游非第一句可说明复合句的定义和作用。恰当翻译对保证该著作的翻译质量至关重要。本论文以中国古代建筑结构为例,通过对比英汉句子在造句策略、句子结构以及重心位置方面的差异,分析了英语复合句中在转换成汉语时所面临的各种困难,提出了相应的翻译策略和翻译技巧,并且以具体的翻译例句验证了这些策略的有效性。从文化翻译理论的视角,本文探讨了我国古代建筑文化中复合句的翻译技巧,主要包括顺序法、分割法、断句法、分流法和逆序法。文章的研究对于英文复合句的翻译具有重要的意义。关键词:古典建筑:复合句:翻译技巧Abstract:In the text of architecture,there are many complex sentences.Therefore,the proper translation of complex sentences is very important to guarantee the qualityof translation.In this paper,the author takes the Chinese ancient architecture as anexample to compare the differences between English and Chinese sentences in termsof sentence structure,sentence structure and the position of the center of gravity.Itanalyzes the difficulties in English complex sentence into Chinese when facing,and itputs forward corresponding translation strategies and translation skills,and it usesspecific translation examples to verify the effectiveness of these strategies.From theperspective of cultural translation theory,this paper discusses the translation ofcomplex sentences of ancient Chinese architectural culture,including the sequentialmethod,segmentation method,segmentation method,distribution method and reverseorder method.The study of the thesis is of great significance to the translation ofEnglish complex sentences.Key words:classical architecture;complex sentence;translation skillsCatalog2 The basic language features of2 compound sentences.....2.1 sentence composition complex12.2 word order is very different from Chinese.........22.3 sentence making is mainly use the hypotaxis method....3 current problems in the translation of English complex sentences24 the translation of Chinese architectural culture...............44.I Sequential translation.44.3 Segmentation method..4.4 Shunt method.…4.5 Reverse translation.55.Conclusion.…6Reference documentation...............m批注旅力游2小:4.是对于复合句的翻译方法,不是对中国建筑文化的翻译。1 Instruction批注旅力游3引:可将1.2整合为introduction部分,主要简There are great differences between the two languages,Chinese and English.述复合句的定义,功能以及特点。There are one or more independent clause or some components of the subordinateclause in English complex sentence.Time and logical sequence is not exactly thesame between the main clause and subordinate clause in complex sentences ofChinese and English.So their positions are not exactly the same.English has SVOstructure;That is,the time of each component is closely linked through grammar."The seven sentence patterns of English are derived and extended by the SV stablestructure.Chinese has TC structure;that's the topic and the model.This is verydifferent from the sentence structure of English.To grasp this is the premise oftranslation.The treatment of Noun Clauses is translation in regular sequence and the divisionin the translation.At the same time,the sentence level should be adjusted according tothe logic of the sentence.Before translating noun clauses,we must first classify themeaning groups.This can accurately determine the sentence is composed of what批注[據力游4小:此段为名词性从句的翻译,名词性从句属information and then be processed into Chinese sentences based on the information.于复合句的一种,放在此处不合适,Here is more commonly used translation in regular sequence and the division in thetranslation.If close to English and Chinese word order,we can directly use ordinaltranslation.This can not only ensure the transmission of the original information,andit is also more convenient to do.If the English sentence structure and Chinesedifferences too large,at the same time the components are closely connected;Use thedivision in the translation here.We will be connected to the information in accordancewith the characteristics of Chinese that are split into several sentences.So that readerscan easily understand,but also it is in line with the characteristics of Chineselanguage.At the same time,we should find out the logic of the sentence.Because thecharacteristics of the paper are logical,the translation should be logical.The implicitlogic of sentences must be expressed in Translation to ensure that the implicit logiccan be embodied in the translation.Only in this way can we meet the characteristicsof academic papers.2 The basic language features of 2 compound sentences2.1 sentence composition complex"The compound sentence is constituted by a main clause and one or more clausesin the sentence.In a sentence,usually it is the main body of the whole sentence,andcan exist independently;However the clause is a sentence,which cannot existindependently."Although a clause cannot exist alone,it contains a subject and apredicate,just like a sentence.But the difference is that clauses often require anassociated word to guide.Complex sentences can be roughly divided into twocategories:principal and subordinate complex sentences and compound sentences.These two types of complex sentence can be subdivided into several different types ofcomplex sentences,which leads to the difficulty of understanding of the originaltranslation increases,so complex sentence has become a big problem in Englishtranslation.




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